Dental prostheses are divided into two parts. It is applied as removable ( movable ) and fixed dental prostheses. It is a treatment method applied in cases where the treatments applied to eliminate tooth deficiency do not give results. Prosthetic dental treatment is a treatment applied to create teeth that perform the function of natural teeth. Fixed dental prostheses are prostheses that the patient cannot remove, and bonding techniques such as crown or bridge prostheses are used. Fixed dental prosthetics, which provide natural tooth appearance and functionality to the person, are one of the most popular dental applications in recent years. Fixed dental dentures, also known as bridge dentures, replace missing teeth by providing support from neighboring teeth in the event of a lack of teeth. In this way, it provides both functionality and aesthetics. They are produced according to the color and texture of natural teeth. Dental prostheses are prepared in the laboratory and glued to the teeth. It is prepared according to the size of the person's mouth and teeth. Fixed dental prostheses can only be removed by the dentist. Mobile dental prostheses can be easily removed by the individual. Applicable with or without metal backing. Fixed dental prostheses with Metal support are more resistant, but aesthetically somewhat problematic. The most important reason for this is that the light transition is blocked by the metal.

How Is Prosthetic Dental Care Performed?

Dental care applied for healthy teeth should also be applied for dental prostheses. Although slightly different, routine cleaning is very important. Both provide longer use of dental prostheses and protect them from oral and dental diseases. Daily cleaning should be done regularly to prevent the formation of dental plaque, food residues and tartar that can cause possible dental problems. The care and cleaning of dental prostheses is the same as the care of healthy teeth. A successful dental prosthesis should not be different from a healthy tooth in terms of function and cleanliness. You should brush your teeth 2 times a day and floss. It is recommended that people who use dental prostheses use special dental floss and toothbrushes. The dentist will give you a few tips on this.

Who is suitable for Dental Prosthesis Treatment?

The purpose of the application of dental prostheses is the lack of teeth that the patient usually experiences. If the patient is missing a tooth, a bridge can be made to the missing tooth. This is done by cutting the front and back of the tooth. This is also a treatment option. But during this application, the patient's neighboring teeth can be damaged. In this case, you can make dentures on your teeth to protect your teeth. In cases where the patient is dissatisfied with the color, appearance and size of the teeth, prosthetic dental treatment is one of the best options. The patient's oral and dental structure is suitable for this treatment, according to the results obtained from the detailed examination and advanced X-ray images that his doctor will perform. According to the condition of tooth deficiency, the treatment stage begins. Since permanent dentures are applied to existing teeth in the mouth, the patient's problem teeth should be suitable for this treatment. If a single dental prosthesis is to be performed, it is essential that the problematic tooth root be strong and long. First, the deformed tooth is corrected according to the measure taken. Dental prostheses are glued and fixed on the tooth to achieve natural dental function and aesthetics. In some cases, a movable dental prosthesis is performed. This is a situation that is entirely for the patient and the doctor to decide. In patients with more than one missing tooth, it is essential to have healthy and durable teeth on the right and left sides of the tooth deficiency area for the application of this type of dental prosthesis. A prosthetic technique made in the toothless area between the teeth is called a bridge. Fixed dental prostheses can be made by a bridge-like method for patients who have undeveloped teeth on both sides. The strong teeth that make up the bridge feet are fixed to shortened teeth.

Stages Of Prosthetic Dental Treatment

Stages of prosthetic dental treatment are usually completed in 4 sessions:

Preparation stage and tooth measurement: the tooth or teeth to be restored are reduced to the amount of restoration to be applied, and the net size of the entire mouth is taken for laboratory models and procedures. The dentist and patient decide on the color determination process.

Laboratory rehearsal: in the laboratory, zirconium or metal infrastructure prepared on the model is rehearsed and made suitable for the patient's mouth.

First rehearsal: this is the stage before the placement of dental prostheses. Dental prostheses prepared in the laboratory are checked for compatibility with teeth and dental tissues. It is important that the color and aesthetic harmony match the patient's face and smile. At this stage, the patient is informed and the final steps are taken. The patient's approval is obtained and the dental prostheses are sent back to the laboratory for polishing.

Teeth polishing: prosthetic teeth prepared in the laboratory are tried in the mouth for the last time and if the problem is not seen, they are fixed to the tooth after the patient's approval and after the adhesive hardens, the residual residues are removed.